Content Style Guide
Defines brand voice, writing style, SEO templates, image rules, and E.E.A.T. signals for a disaster recovery content team.
What this file does
Defines brand voice, writing style, SEO templates, image rules, and E.E.A.T. signals for a disaster recovery content team.
When to use it
- Standardising content across a multi-author website
- Training new writers on tone and formatting rules
- Auditing existing pages for voice and SEO consistency
- Building a content style guide from scratch
Content Style Guide
Project: DisasterRecovery.com.au - National Platform Version: 1.0.0 Date: 2026-01-02 Owner: Content Team Review Cycle: Quarterly
Table of Contents
- Voice & Tone
- Writing Style
- SEO Templates
- Image Guidelines
- Brand Terminology
- Content Types
- E.E.A.T Optimization
Voice & Tone
Brand Voice
Authority/Clinical - The Disaster Recovery brand speaks with institutional credibility and clinical precision.
Voice Characteristics
Authoritative
- We are the experts. We set the standard.
- Use definitive language: "is", "must", "will" (not "might", "could", "should")
- Cite certifications, industry standards, regulations
- Example: "IICRC S500 standards require..." vs "It's generally recommended..."
Clinical
- Process-focused, not emotion-focused
- Emphasize methodology, steps, procedures
- Use technical terminology (with explanations)
- Example: "Category 3 water contains pathogenic bacteria" vs "Dirty water is dangerous"
Institutional
- Professional distance (we are partners, not friends)
- Formal language (avoid casual contractions in emergency content)
- Third-person perspective when discussing industry standards
- Example: "The restoration industry..." vs "We restoration pros..."
Tone by Context
Emergency Content (Crisis Mode)
- Calm, reassuring, directive
- Short sentences, clear instructions
- No unnecessary words
- Example: "Turn off the main water valve. Call emergency services if structural damage is visible. Document the damage with photos."
Educational Content (Learning Mode)
- Informative, detailed, thorough
- Longer explanations acceptable
- Use examples and case studies
- Example: "Understanding the three categories of water damage helps homeowners communicate effectively with insurance adjusters..."
Commercial Content (Sales Mode)
- Value-focused, benefit-driven
- Professional confidence (not aggressive)
- Trust-building over urgency
- Example: "NRPG contractors complete 94% of jobs within quoted timelines, ensuring predictable outcomes for homeowners."
Tone Examples
What We Sound Like
Emergency:
"Water damage requires immediate action. Turn off the water source. Remove standing water. Contact a certified restoration contractor within 24 hours to prevent mold growth."
Educational:
"Category 1 water (clean water from supply lines) poses minimal contamination risk but can escalate to Category 2 or 3 if left untreated for 48+ hours. Understanding this progression helps homeowners prioritize response timing."
Commercial:
"NRPG contractors maintain IICRC S500 certification, ensuring compliance with industry water damage restoration standards. This certification requires annual recertification and ongoing education."
What We Don't Sound Like
Too Casual (Avoid):
"Oh no, water everywhere! Don't panic, buddy. Just give us a shout and we'll sort you out real quick."
Too Emotional (Avoid):
"We know how devastating this must be for your family. Your home is your safe haven, and we're here to restore your peace of mind."
Too Salesy (Avoid):
"Act now! Limited time offer! Our experts are standing by 24/7 to save your home from total destruction!"
Writing Style
Sentence Structure
Emergency Content:
- Maximum 15 words per sentence
- One idea per sentence
- Active voice only
- Imperative mood (commands)
Educational Content:
- Maximum 25 words per sentence
- Complex sentences allowed (if clear)
- Active voice preferred (passive acceptable if necessary)
- Declarative mood (statements)
Active Voice
Use active voice for clarity and directness.
Good:
"IICRC-certified contractors follow S500 standards."
Avoid:
"S500 standards are followed by IICRC-certified contractors."
Exception: Passive voice acceptable when the actor is unknown or irrelevant.
"Mold spores are distributed through HVAC systems." (Actor: physics/nature)
Clarity Principles
1. Avoid jargon without explanation
Bad:
"Psychrometric calculations determine dew point for proper drying."
Good:
"Psychrometric calculations (humidity measurements) determine the dew point—the temperature where moisture condenses—ensuring proper drying."
2. Use concrete numbers
Bad:
"Most contractors respond quickly."
Good:
"87% of NRPG contractors respond within 30 minutes."
3. Provide context for technical terms
First mention:
"Category 3 water (sewage, flooding, or toilet overflow) contains pathogenic bacteria."
Subsequent mentions:
"Category 3 water requires professional remediation."
Formatting for Scannability
Use:
- Bulleted lists for 3+ related items
- Numbered lists for sequential steps
- Bolded subheadings every 200-300 words
- Short paragraphs (3-5 sentences maximum)
Emergency checklists:
1. Turn off water source
2. Remove standing water
3. Move furniture to dry areas
4. Document damage (photos/video)
5. Contact insurance company
6. Call certified restoration contractor
Educational lists:
Water damage classification:
- Category 1: Clean water (supply lines, faucets)
- Category 2: Gray water (dishwashers, washing machines)
- Category 3: Black water (sewage, flooding, toilet overflow)
SEO Templates
Title Tag Formulas
Location Service Pages:
[Service] in [City/Suburb] | [Brand] | [Benefit]
Example: Water Damage Restoration in Sydney | Disaster Recovery | 24/7 Emergency Response
Character limit: 55-60 characters Include: Primary keyword, location, brand, value proposition
Blog Posts:
[How-to/What/Why] [Topic] [Benefit] ([Year])
Example: How to Prevent Mold After Water Damage (2026 Guide)
Character limit: 55-60 characters Include: Question/intent, topic, benefit, freshness signal
Guides:
[Ultimate/Complete/Essential] [Topic] Guide for [Audience]
Example: Complete Insurance Claims Guide for Water Damage Victims
Character limit: 55-60 characters Include: Comprehensiveness signal, topic, audience
Meta Description Templates
Location Service Pages:
[Certified/Professional] [service] in [location]. [Benefit 1]. [Benefit 2]. [IICRC certified/24/7 emergency]. Call [phone] or book online.
Example: Professional water damage restoration in Sydney. 30-minute response times. IICRC S500 certified contractors. 24/7 emergency service. Call 1300-DISASTER or book online.
Character limit: 150-160 characters Include: Service, location, 2-3 benefits, CTA
Blog Posts:
Learn [what reader will learn]. [Benefit]. [Authority signal]. [Time estimate] read.
Example: Learn how to file a water damage insurance claim. Maximize your payout with our step-by-step process. Written by IICRC-certified professionals. 8-minute read.
Character limit: 150-160 characters Include: Learning outcome, benefit, expertise, reading time
Heading Hierarchy
H1 - One per page
- Primary keyword + location (for service pages)
- Question or benefit (for content pages)
- 50-70 characters
Example - Service Page:
H1: Water Damage Restoration in Sydney - 24/7 Emergency Response
Example - Blog Post:
H1: How to Prevent Mold Growth After Water Damage
H2 - Main sections
- Secondary keywords
- Questions readers ask
- Process steps
- 40-60 characters
Example - Service Page:
H2: Why Choose Our Sydney Water Damage Specialists? H2: Our Water Damage Restoration Process H2: Service Areas in Greater Sydney
Example - Blog Post:
H2: Understanding Mold Growth Timelines H2: Immediate Steps to Prevent Mold H2: When to Call Professional Help
H3 - Subsections
- Supporting details
- Specific questions
- List categories
- 30-50 characters
Example:
H3: 24-Hour Response Window H3: IICRC S520 Mold Remediation Standards H3: Dehumidification Equipment
H4 - Rarely used
- Technical details
- Deep subsections
URL Structure
Location pages:
/[city]/[service-type]
Example: /sydney/water-damage
Blog posts:
/resources/[disaster-type]/[slug]
Example: /resources/water-damage/prevent-mold-after-flood
Guides:
/guides/[slug]
Example: /guides/insurance-claims-water-damage
URL rules:
- Lowercase only
- Hyphens for spaces (not underscores)
- No stop words (the, a, an) unless critical for meaning
- Maximum 60 characters
- Include primary keyword
Schema Markup Requirements
All location pages must include:
- LocalBusiness schema (name, address, service area, hours, phone)
- Service schema (service type, price range, availability)
- FAQSchema (questions and answers)
All blog posts must include:
- Article schema (headline, author, date published, date modified)
- BreadcrumbList schema
- FAQ schema (if FAQs present)
Author pages must include:
- Person schema (name, credentials, bio, photo)
Image Guidelines
Alt Text Rules
Structure: [What] - [Context] - [Location if relevant]
Examples:
Before/after photos:
Alt: "Water-damaged living room before restoration - Sydney residential property"
Alt: "Restored living room after IICRC S500 water damage restoration - Sydney"
Process photos:
Alt: "IICRC technician installing dehumidification equipment - water damage restoration"
Alt: "Moisture meter reading on drywall - water damage assessment"
People photos:
Alt: "Homeowner reviewing water damage insurance claim with restoration contractor"
Alt: "IICRC-certified water damage technician inspecting basement flooding"
Icons/diagrams:
Alt: "Water damage category classification diagram - Categories 1, 2, 3"
Alt: "24/7 emergency response icon - phone symbol with clock"
Alt text rules:
- 100-125 characters maximum
- Include keywords naturally (not keyword stuffing)
- Describe what's in image, not just keywords
- For decorative images:
alt="" - Never start with "Image of..." or "Picture of..."
File Naming Convention
Format: [location]-[service]-[description]-[dimension].jpg
Examples:
sydney-water-damage-before-restoration-1200x800.jpg
melbourne-fire-restoration-living-room-after-1600x900.jpg
iicrc-certified-technician-equipment-800x600.jpg
water-damage-category-diagram-1000x750.png
Rules:
- Lowercase only
- Hyphens for spaces
- Include location if relevant
- Include service type
- Descriptive, not generic
- Include dimensions in filename
- Use descriptive keywords (for SEO and organization)
Image Size Limits
Hero images:
- Maximum: 2400px width
- Recommended: 1920px x 1080px
- Format: WebP (fallback: JPG)
- File size: <300KB
Content images:
- Maximum: 1600px width
- Recommended: 1200px x 800px
- Format: WebP (fallback: JPG)
- File size: <200KB
Thumbnails:
- Maximum: 800px width
- Recommended: 600px x 400px
- Format: WebP (fallback: JPG)
- File size: <100KB
Icons/logos:
- SVG preferred (for crisp scaling)
- PNG fallback with transparent background
- Multiple sizes: 32px, 64px, 128px, 256px
Image Optimization Checklist
- Compressed (use TinyPNG, ImageOptim, or Cloudinary)
- Proper dimensions (don't upload 4000px images for 800px display)
- WebP format with JPG fallback
- Descriptive filename (keywords, location, context)
- Alt text written (100-125 characters)
- Aspect ratio consistent within content type
- Lazy loading enabled (below the fold)
Brand Terminology
"Who First?" Trademark
Usage:
- Always use ™ symbol on first mention per page
- Headline/tagline: "Who First?™"
- Body text first mention: "Who First?™"
- Subsequent mentions: "Who First?" (no ™)
Correct:
Who First?™ is the question every homeowner should ask when disaster strikes.
Incorrect:
Who first? (lowercase, no ™) Who First (no question mark) "Who First?" (in quotes - it's a tagline, not a quotation)
Terminology Glossary
Preferred terms:
| Use This | Not This | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster recovery | Disaster cleanup | Professional service description |
| Restoration contractor | Cleanup crew | Professional title |
| IICRC-certified | Certified | Certification reference (be specific) |
| Category 1/2/3 water | Clean/dirty water | Technical classification |
| Moisture intrusion | Water problem | Technical description |
| Remediation | Cleanup | Mold/contamination context |
| Structural drying | Drying out | Technical process |
| Psychrometric monitoring | Humidity tracking | Technical measurement |
| Emergency response | Emergency service | Action-focused |
| Service area | Coverage area | Geographic description |
Brand names:
- Disaster Recovery (capital D, capital R)
- NRPG (all caps, never N.R.P.G. or Nrpg)
- Who First?™ (capital W, capital F, question mark, ™)
Industry terms:
- IICRC (Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification)
- S500 (water damage standard)
- S520 (mold remediation standard)
- WRT (Water Damage Restoration Technician)
- FSRT (Fire and Smoke Restoration Technician)
- AMRT (Applied Microbial Remediation Technician)
Content Types
Blog Post Structure
Ideal length: 1,200-1,800 words
Structure:
- Headline (H1) - Question or benefit-driven
- Introduction (150-200 words) - Hook, problem statement, article preview
- Main content (3-5 H2 sections) - Each 300-400 words
- Practical takeaways - Bulleted action items
- FAQ section - 3-5 common questions
- Conclusion (100-150 words) - Summary, CTA
- Author bio - Name, credentials, photo
Example outline:
H1: How to File a Water Damage Insurance Claim (2026 Guide)
Introduction:
- Problem: Insurance claims are confusing
- Stakes: Average claim denial rate is 30%
- Promise: This guide ensures maximum payout
H2: Understanding Your Policy Coverage
- What's typically covered
- Common exclusions
- Documentation requirements
H2: Immediate Steps After Water Damage
- Safety first
- Document everything
- Contact timeline
H2: Filing Your Claim Step-by-Step
- 1. Notify insurer (timeline)
- 2. Document damage
- 3. Get estimates
- 4. Submit claim
- 5. Work with adjuster
H2: Maximizing Your Claim Payout
- Itemize all damages
- Include all affected areas
- Understand depreciation
- Challenge lowball offers
H2: Common Claim Mistakes to Avoid
- Waiting too long
- Insufficient documentation
- DIY before assessment
- Accepting first offer
FAQ:
- How long do I have to file?
- What if my claim is denied?
- Should I hire a public adjuster?
Conclusion:
- Summary of key steps
- CTA: "Need help? Connect with certified restoration contractor"
Author: John Smith, IICRC Master Water Restorer
Guide Structure
Ideal length: 2,500-4,000 words
Structure:
- Title page - Headline, subheadline, download CTA
- Table of contents - Linked sections
- Executive summary - 200-word overview
- Introduction - Problem, stakes, guide promise
- Main chapters (5-8 H2 sections) - Each 400-600 words
- Resources - Tools, checklists, templates
- Next steps - CTA, related content
Example outline:
Ultimate Water Damage Insurance Claims Guide
Executive Summary:
- Average claim: $8,500
- Denial rate: 30%
- This guide: Step-by-step claim process
Chapter 1: Understanding Your Coverage
Chapter 2: Immediate Response Actions
Chapter 3: Documentation Best Practices
Chapter 4: Working with Adjusters
Chapter 5: Negotiation Strategies
Chapter 6: Dispute Resolution
Chapter 7: Prevention for Future Claims
Resources:
- Damage documentation checklist
- Claim submission timeline
- Adjuster question template
- Denial appeal letter template
Next Steps:
- Download damage assessment app
- Find certified restoration contractor
- Review policy annually
FAQ Format
Structure:
- Question as H3 heading (keyword-rich)
- Answer as 2-4 paragraphs (150-300 words)
- Include links to related content
- Use schema markup for rich snippets
Example:
### How quickly should I file a water damage insurance claim?
Most insurance policies require notification within 48-72 hours of discovery. Immediate notification—within 24 hours—demonstrates diligence and prevents claim denial based on delayed reporting.
Timing considerations:
- Emergency claims: Call within 4 hours
- Non-emergency: Notify within 24 hours
- Damage assessment: Complete within 48 hours
- Formal claim submission: Within 72 hours
Late filing risks policy violation and claim denial. Document your notification (save email confirmations, record phone call times) to prove compliance with policy requirements.
Related: [How to Document Water Damage for Insurance Claims]
FAQ Schema:
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How quickly should I file a water damage insurance claim?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Most insurance policies require notification within 48-72 hours of discovery..."
}
}
E.E.A.T Optimization
Expertise Signals
Demonstrate expertise through:
- Author credentials
- IICRC certifications (WRT, FSRT, AMRT)
- Years of industry experience
- Project portfolio (number of jobs completed)
- Specializations
- Technical depth
- Industry standards references (IICRC S500, S520)
- Equipment specifications
- Process methodologies
- Scientific explanations
- Case studies
- Real project examples
- Before/after photos
- Problem → solution → outcome
- Quantified results
Example - Expertise demonstration:
Article byline:
"Written by Sarah Johnson, IICRC Master Water Restorer (WRT, ASD)
15 years experience | 2,400+ water damage restorations completed"
Content excerpt:
"Our team uses psychrometric monitoring—measuring temperature, humidity, and dew point—to ensure structural drying complies with IICRC S500 standards. This scientific approach reduces drying time by 30% compared to visual-only assessment."
Case study:
"Sydney Flooding Recovery - Commercial Office Building
Problem: 3,000 sq ft office flooded (Category 2 water)
Solution: Implemented Class 3 drying protocol (S500 guidelines)
Outcome: Dried in 4 days (industry average: 7 days), $0 business interruption claim"
Authoritativeness Signals
Build authority through:
- Industry certifications
- IICRC badges on every page
- ISO certifications
- Trade association memberships
- Insurance partnerships
- Media mentions
- Press coverage ("As featured in...")
- Industry awards
- Speaking engagements
- Published research
- Trust indicators
- Years in business
- Projects completed
- Customer satisfaction scores
- Contractor network size
Example - Authority demonstration:
Footer badges:
[IICRC Certified Firm] [Master Water Restorer] [Approved Insurance Partner]
About section:
"Disaster Recovery is an IICRC Certified Firm (ID: 12345) with Master Water Restorer designation. Our network includes 500+ IICRC-certified contractors serving all Australian capital cities."
Homepage stats:
- 15 years serving Australia
- 50,000+ disasters resolved
- 500+ certified contractors
- 4.8/5 average customer rating
Trustworthiness Signals
Build trust through:
- Transparency
- Pricing ranges published
- Process timelines documented
- Common costs disclosed
- No hidden fees messaging
- Customer proof
- Real testimonials (photos, names, locations)
- Video testimonials
- Third-party reviews (Google, Trustpilot)
- Response rate metrics
- Contact information
- Multiple contact methods (phone, email, chat)
- Physical address
- ABN displayed
- Privacy policy link
Example - Trust demonstration:
Pricing page:
"Average water damage restoration: $3,000-$12,000
Factors: Property size, damage severity, water category
Get exact quote: Free on-site assessment"
Testimonials:
"Professional, fast, transparent pricing. They restored our home in 5 days."
- Michael T., Sydney (verified customer)
[Photo] [Google Review Link]
Footer:
Phone: 1300-DISASTER
Email: help@disasterrecovery.com.au
ABN: 12 345 678 901
Address: Level 3, 123 Kent St, Sydney NSW 2000
Content Freshness
Maintain freshness through:
- Publish dates
- Display publish date prominently
- Update "Last updated" dates
- Include year in titles (2026 Guide)
- Regular updates
- Quarterly content review
- Annual comprehensive updates
- Add new case studies
- Update statistics
- Trending topics
- Seasonal content (bushfire prep, flood warnings)
- Regulatory changes
- Industry news
- Technology updates
Example - Freshness signals:
Article header:
Published: January 15, 2026
Last Updated: January 15, 2026
Reading time: 8 minutes
Annual update note:
"This guide was fully updated in January 2026 to reflect current IICRC S500 standards and 2026 insurance policy changes."
Seasonal content calendar:
- Q1 (Jan-Mar): Flood preparation, summer storm readiness
- Q2 (Apr-Jun): Autumn maintenance, bushfire prep
- Q3 (Jul-Sep): Winter water pipe protection
- Q4 (Oct-Dec): Spring storm season, insurance renewals
Implementation Checklist
Use this checklist for every piece of content before publishing:
Pre-Writing
- Keyword research completed (primary + secondary keywords)
- Competitor content analyzed (identify gaps)
- Outline approved (structure, sections, word count)
- Author assigned (credentials verified)
- Target audience defined (homeowner, contractor, commercial)
Writing
- Voice/tone appropriate for content type (emergency/educational/commercial)
- Active voice used (passive only when necessary)
- Sentences scannable (emergency: 15 words max, educational: 25 words max)
- Jargon explained on first use
- Headers every 200-300 words
- Lists used for 3+ related items
- Internal links included (3-5 per article)
- External authority links included (1-2 per article)
SEO
- Title tag optimized (55-60 characters, keyword included)
- Meta description written (150-160 characters, CTA included)
- H1 unique and keyword-rich
- H2s include secondary keywords
- URL slug clean (lowercase, hyphens, keywords)
- Primary keyword in first 100 words
- Schema markup added (Article, FAQ, LocalBusiness)
- Alt text written for all images (100-125 characters)
Images
- Images compressed (<200KB)
- WebP format with JPG fallback
- Proper dimensions (1200x800 for content)
- Filenames descriptive (location-service-description.jpg)
- Alt text written (no "image of...")
- Lazy loading enabled (below fold)
E.E.A.T
- Author byline with credentials
- Industry certifications mentioned
- Data/statistics cited with sources
- Publish date displayed
- Case studies/examples included
- Trust signals present (reviews, badges, certifications)
Quality Control
- Spell check passed
- Grammar check passed (Grammarly or similar)
- Fact check completed (all claims verified)
- Legal review (if health/safety claims)
- Plagiarism check passed (Copyscape)
- Readability score acceptable (Flesch Reading Ease 60+)
Pre-Publish
- Preview on desktop (Chrome, Safari, Firefox)
- Preview on mobile (iOS, Android)
- Links tested (no 404s)
- Schema validated (Google Rich Results Test)
- Core Web Vitals checked (Lighthouse)
- Final approval from editor
Post-Publish
- Submitted to Google Search Console
- Shared on social media
- Added to email newsletter
- Internal linking updated (link from related content)
- Analytics tracking verified (page views, time on page)
- Performance monitored (rankings, traffic, engagement)
Resources
Writing Tools
- Grammar: Grammarly, Hemingway Editor
- SEO: Ahrefs, SEMrush, Clearscope
- Readability: Hemingway App, Readable.com
- Plagiarism: Copyscape, Grammarly
- Schema: Google Structured Data Markup Helper
Reference Materials
- IICRC S500 Standard (Water Damage Restoration)
- IICRC S520 Standard (Mold Remediation)
- Google Search Quality Rater Guidelines
- Australian English Style Guide
Content Calendar
- Editorial calendar: [Link to Notion/Asana]
- Topic pipeline: [Link to Airtable/Google Sheets]
- Publishing schedule: 2-3 posts/week
Document Version: 1.0.0 Last Updated: 2026-01-02 Next Review: April 2026 Owner: Content Team Lead Approvals: Marketing Director, SEO Manager
What's inside
8 sections covering voice, style, SEO, images, terminology, content types, E.E.A.T., and a pre-publish checklist.
Change this for your project
- Replace
DisasterRecovery.com.auwith your own domain - Replace
NRPGwith your own company or network name - Replace
1300-DISASTERwith your own phone number - Replace
ABN: 12 345 678 901with your own business number
Where it goes
Keep it in your repository where the agent or team that needs it will read it.
Worth borrowing
- Tone-by-context matrix (emergency, educational, commercial) with example sentences
- Pre-publish checklist with per-section columns (writing, SEO, images, E.E.A.T.)
- SEO template formulas with character limits and example outputs
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