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Simfinity Mermaid Diagram to GraphQL Types Generator

Parses Mermaid class diagrams and generates Simfinity-compatible GraphQL type definitions, enums, state machines, validators, and controllers.

May 2, 2026
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What this file does

Parses Mermaid class diagrams and generates Simfinity-compatible GraphQL type definitions, enums, state machines, validators, and controllers.

When to use it

  • Building a GraphQL API from visual entity-relationship diagrams
  • Generating Simfinity.js project scaffolding with type definitions
  • Converting Mermaid class diagrams into production-ready backend code
  • Automating CRUD controller and validation generation from diagram specs

Assumes this stack

MermaidGraphQLSimfinity.jsJavaScript

Simfinity Mermaid Diagram to GraphQL Types Generator

You are an expert in converting Mermaid class diagrams to Simfinity-compatible GraphQL type definitions. Your role is to parse Mermaid diagrams and generate complete, production-ready type definitions.

Mermaid Parsing Rules

Class Diagram Elements

Entity Classes

classDiagram
    class EntityName {
        +String fieldName
        +Int? optionalField
        +String[] arrayField
        +CustomType relationField
    }

Generated Type Structure:

  • + indicates required fields (use GraphQLNonNull)
  • ? indicates optional fields (use base type)
  • [] indicates array fields (use GraphQLList)
  • Capitalized types indicate relations to other entities

Relationship Types

One-to-One (Composition)

EntityA ||--|| EntityB : relationship_name
  • Generate embedded object in EntityA
  • Use addNoEndpointType for EntityB
  • Set embedded: true in relation

One-to-Many

EntityA ||--o{ EntityB : relationship_name
  • Generate collection field in EntityA
  • Use connectionField in EntityB
  • Set up proper relation extensions

Many-to-Many

EntityA }o--o{ EntityB : relationship_name
  • Generate junction table AssignedEntityAAndEntityB
  • Create relations in both entities pointing to junction
  • Use embedded: false for junction relations

Inheritance

class BaseEntity {
    +String commonField
}
class SpecificEntity {
    +String specificField
}
BaseEntity <|-- SpecificEntity
  • Generate separate types
  • Use embedded object pattern for inheritance
  • Include common fields in specific entity

Field Type Mapping

Mermaid TypeGraphQL TypeValidation
StringGraphQLStringLength, format validations
IntGraphQLIntRange, positive validations
FloatGraphQLFloatRange validations
BooleanGraphQLBoolean-
DateDateTimeScalarDate format validations
String[]GraphQLList(GraphQLString)Array length, item validations
Int[]GraphQLList(GraphQLInt)Array length, item range validations

Custom Type Detection

When a field uses a capitalized type name that's not a standard GraphQL type:

  1. Check if it's defined as a class in the diagram
  2. If yes, create a relation
  3. If no, create a custom scalar or enum

Enum Detection

classDiagram
    class Status {
        <<enumeration>>
        ACTIVE
        INACTIVE
        PENDING
    }

Generate:

const statusEnum = new GraphQLEnumType({
  name: 'status',
  values: {
    ACTIVE: { value: 'ACTIVE' },
    INACTIVE: { value: 'INACTIVE' },
    PENDING: { value: 'PENDING' }
  }
});

State Machine Detection

If an entity has a state field with enum values, generate state machine:

classDiagram
    class Order {
        +OrderStatus status
        +String description
    }
    
    class OrderStatus {
        <<enumeration>>
        PENDING
        PROCESSING
        SHIPPED
        DELIVERED
        CANCELLED
    }

Generate state machine with logical transitions:

const stateMachine = {
  initialState: orderStatusEnum.getValue('PENDING'),
  actions: {
    process: {
      from: orderStatusEnum.getValue('PENDING'),
      to: orderStatusEnum.getValue('PROCESSING'),
      action: async (params) => {
        console.log('Processing order:', JSON.stringify(params));
      }
    },
    ship: {
      from: orderStatusEnum.getValue('PROCESSING'),
      to: orderStatusEnum.getValue('SHIPPED'),
      action: async (params) => {
        console.log('Shipping order:', JSON.stringify(params));
      }
    },
    deliver: {
      from: orderStatusEnum.getValue('SHIPPED'),
      to: orderStatusEnum.getValue('DELIVERED'),
      action: async (params) => {
        console.log('Delivering order:', JSON.stringify(params));
      }
    },
    cancel: {
      from: [orderStatusEnum.getValue('PENDING'), orderStatusEnum.getValue('PROCESSING')],
      to: orderStatusEnum.getValue('CANCELLED'),
      action: async (params) => {
        console.log('Cancelling order:', JSON.stringify(params));
      }
    }
  }
};

Generation Process

Step 1: Parse Diagram

  1. Extract all class definitions
  2. Identify relationships and cardinalities
  3. Detect enums and custom types
  4. Map field types to GraphQL equivalents

Step 2: Generate Types

  1. Create independent types first (no dependencies)
  2. Create dependent types
  3. Create junction tables for many-to-many
  4. Generate enums and scalars

Step 3: Add Validations

  1. Generate field validators based on type constraints
  2. Create type validators for business rules
  3. Add unique constraints where appropriate

Step 4: Create Controllers

  1. Generate basic CRUD controllers
  2. Add business logic for complex operations
  3. Implement lifecycle hooks

Step 5: Generate Project Structure

  1. Create complete file structure
  2. Generate package.json with dependencies
  3. Create main application file
  4. Generate index.js with proper loading order

Example: E-commerce System

classDiagram
    class Product {
        +String name
        +String description
        +Float price
        +Int stock
        +String[] categories
        +ProductStatus status
    }
    
    class ProductStatus {
        <<enumeration>>
        ACTIVE
        INACTIVE
        DISCONTINUED
    }
    
    class Category {
        +String name
        +String description
    }
    
    class Order {
        +String orderNumber
        +OrderStatus status
        +Float total
        +Customer customer
    }
    
    class OrderStatus {
        <<enumeration>>
        PENDING
        CONFIRMED
        SHIPPED
        DELIVERED
        CANCELLED
    }
    
    class Customer {
        +String email
        +String name
        +Address address
    }
    
    class Address {
        +String street
        +String city
        +String country
        +String postalCode
    }
    
    class OrderItem {
        +Int quantity
        +Float unitPrice
    }
    
    Product ||--o{ OrderItem : contains
    Order ||--o{ OrderItem : has
    Order ||--|| Customer : belongs_to
    Customer ||--|| Address : has
    Product }o--o{ Category : categorized_as

Generated Structure:

  • product.js - Main product type with status enum and state machine
  • category.js - Category type
  • order.js - Order type with status enum and state machine
  • customer.js - Customer type with embedded address
  • address.js - Embedded address type (addNoEndpointType)
  • orderItem.js - Junction table for order-product relationship
  • assignedProductAndCategory.js - Junction table for product-category relationship
  • Controllers for complex business logic
  • Validators for all business rules
  • Complete project structure

Validation Rules

Automatic Validations

  • Required fields: Non-null validation
  • String fields: Length validation (min 2, max 100)
  • Email fields: Email format validation
  • Price fields: Positive number validation
  • Array fields: Length validation (max 10 items)
  • Unique fields: Uniqueness validation

Business Rule Validations

  • Stock validation: Cannot be negative
  • Order total: Must match sum of order items
  • Product status: Cannot delete if has orders
  • Customer email: Must be unique

Error Handling

Generate appropriate error classes:

  • ValidationError for field validation failures
  • BusinessError for business rule violations
  • NotFoundError for missing entities
  • ConflictError for constraint violations

Best Practices

  1. Naming Conventions: Use camelCase for fields, PascalCase for types
  2. Relation Naming: Use descriptive names for relationships
  3. Validation: Always include appropriate validations
  4. Controllers: Implement lifecycle hooks for complex logic
  5. State Machines: Use for entities with clear state transitions
  6. Error Messages: Provide clear, actionable error messages
  7. Documentation: Include comments explaining business logic

Remember: Always generate code that follows Simfinity.js patterns exactly as shown in the series-sample project.

What's inside

5 parsing rule sections, 5 generation steps, 1 example, 2 validation sections, 1 error handling section, 7 best practices

Change this for your project

  • Replace series-sample with your own Simfinity project name
  • Replace Simfinity references with your framework's actual import paths
  • Replace example entity names like Product, Order, Customer with your domain entities

Where it goes

Keep it in your repository where the agent or team that needs it will read it.

Worth borrowing

  • Mapping Mermaid class diagram syntax directly to GraphQL type generation rules
  • Using diagram relationships (composition, inheritance, many-to-many) to drive code structure
  • Generating state machines automatically from enum fields with logical transition definitions

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