Cursor is the AI-first code editor built on VS Code. It's not just Copilot — it has context awareness, multi-file edits, and an agent mode that can plan and execute across your entire codebase. Here's how to use it effectively in production work.
## What Makes Cursor Different
**VS Code + Copilot**: Autocomplete and single-file chat.
**Cursor**:
- `Cmd+K`: Inline edit with natural language
- `Cmd+L`: Chat with codebase context
- `Cmd+I`: Composer — multi-file agent mode
- `@` mentions: Reference specific files, docs, or web pages
- Automatic codebase indexing: Claude knows your entire project
## Cmd+K: The Inline Editor
Select any code, press `Cmd+K`, describe the change:
```plaintext
Selected: the getUserById function
Prompt: "Add error handling for when user doesn't exist.
Throw a NotFoundError from lib/errors.ts"
```
Cursor shows a diff inline. Accept with `Tab`, reject with `Esc`.
For new code:
```typescript
Cursor in empty function body, Cmd+K:
"Fetch user by ID from database, validate ownership against session userId,
return user or throw UnauthorizedError"
```
## Cmd+L: Chat with Context
The chat sidebar has access to your entire codebase:
```plaintext
"What's the flow when a Stripe payment fails? Walk me through
the webhook handler to the database update to the email send."
```
Cursor indexes your codebase and finds the relevant files. The answer cites actual code with line numbers.
Use `@` to add specific context:
```typescript
"How should I handle errors in @lib/errors.ts
format given the pattern in @app/api/users/route.ts?"
```
## Composer: Multi-File Agent Mode
For larger tasks that touch multiple files:
```typescript
Cmd+I:
"Add a team invitations feature. When a user invites another by email:
1. Create an invitation record in the database
2. Send an email via Resend using the existing email setup
3. The recipient clicks a link and joins the team
4. Handle expired invitations (48hr TTL)
Reference the existing team management code in @app/[orgSlug]"
```
Composer plans the changes, shows you a summary, then applies them across all relevant files.
## Context Management
Cursor's `@` mentions let you be precise:
```plaintext
@app/api/webhooks/stripe/route.ts -- reference a specific file
@prisma/schema.prisma -- reference your schema
@Stripe docs -- pull in Stripe documentation
@https://docs.resend.com -- reference any URL
```
## .cursorrules
The equivalent of CLAUDE.md for Cursor:
```markdown
# .cursorrules
This is a Next.js 14 App Router project with TypeScript.
Stack:
- Database: Prisma + Neon (PostgreSQL)
- Auth: NextAuth v5 with Google + GitHub
- Payments: Stripe
- UI: Tailwind + shadcn/ui
- Testing: Vitest + Testing Library
Conventions:
- Prefer Server Components, use 'use client' only when necessary
- Validate all inputs with Zod at API boundaries
- Use the logger from lib/logger.ts (not console.log)
- Write tests for all utility functions
```
## Workflow: Code Review
```typescript
After writing code, Cmd+L:
"Review the code I just wrote in @app/api/checkout/route.ts.
Check for: security issues, missing error handling,
race conditions, anything that would fail in production."
```
## Workflow: Debugging
```typescript
Cmd+L with error pasted:
"TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'id')
at getUserById (/app/lib/users.ts:23:15)
Here's the function: @app/lib/users.ts
The error happens when processing a webhook from @app/api/webhooks/stripe/route.ts"
```
## Privacy Settings
For proprietary codebases, disable telemetry and code sending:
Cursor Settings → Privacy → "Do not use my codebase for training"
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